Q24.1 Do you expect that the following factors will influence your business decisions in the next 12 months? Carbon taxation, CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanisms)
Economy	Total		No	Yes
	N	%
Balkan Barometer 2025
Region	1216	100	77	23
Albania	200	16	56	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	200	16	84	17
Croatia	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Kosovo*	200	16	88	12
North Macedonia	208	17	76	24
Montenegro	204	17	98	2
Serbia	204	17	60	40

 

Q27_A1 How do you perceive the following factors will influence your businesses decisions in the next 12 months - Carbon taxation CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism), ETS (Emissions Trading System)?
Economy	Total		Likely	Somewhat likely	Not likely	DK/refuse
	N	%
Balkan Barometer 2024
Region	1200	100	13	32	39	16
Albania	200	17	23	25	43	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	200	17	12	28	52	9
Croatia	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Kosovo*	200	17	10	58	17	16
North Macedonia	200	17	17	38	37	10
Montenegro	200	17	4	15	33	49
Serbia	200	17	13	28	56	4

 

D29_1 How do you perceive the following factors will influence your businesses decisions in the next 12 months - Carbon taxation CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism), ETS (Emissions Trading System)?
Economy	Total		Very negative	Negative	Neither negative nor positive	Positive	Very positive	DK/refuse
	Mean	N
Balkan Barometer 2023
Region	2,8	1211	8	15	52	14	2	9
Albania	2,8	200	7	26	42	17	3	6
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2,8	200	9	18	40	17	1	16
Croatia	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Kosovo*	2,7	210	25	20	19	28	8	0
North Macedonia	2,8	200	8	18	51	11	3	7
Montenegro	2,5	200	15	19	41	5	1	20
Serbia	2,9	201	5	9	66	10	1	8